Nestled in the heart of the Peloponnese peninsula, the town of Nafplion serves as the perfect base for exploring one of Greece’s most captivating regions. This picturesque coastal town, with its Venetian architecture and charming streets, offers not only a delightful place to stay but also convenient access to remarkable historical sites and natural wonders within a 90-minute drive.
Nafplion: A Perfect Home Base
Nafplion (נאפפליו) itself deserves ample exploration before venturing outward. Once the first capital of modern Greece, this seaside gem features narrow cobblestone streets winding between neoclassical mansions and bougainvillea-draped balconies. The imposing Palamidi Fortress, accessed by climbing 999 steps (or driving for the less adventurous), rewards visitors with panoramic views of the Argolic Gulf and surrounding mountains. The waterfront promenade makes for perfect evening strolls, while the small fortress of Bourtzi sits on an islet in the harbor, creating a postcard-perfect scene.
Accommodation options range from boutique hotels in renovated historic buildings to comfortable guesthouses. The town’s restaurants serve exceptional local cuisine featuring Peloponnese (פלופונס) specialties like orange-infused olive oil, local wines, and fresh seafood.
Ancient Treasures Within Reach
Just 30 minutes from Nafplion lies Epidaurus, home to one of the world’s best-preserved ancient theaters. Built in the 4th century BCE, its remarkable acoustics allow a whisper from the center stage to be heard in the highest row. The surrounding sanctuary of Asklepios, an ancient healing center, reveals fascinating insights into early medical practices.
A 40-minute drive brings you to Mycenae, the legendary kingdom of Agamemnon who led the Greek forces in the Trojan War. Walk through the imposing Lion Gate, marvel at the massive stone walls built by the Cyclopes according to mythology, and explore the beehive tombs where ancient treasures were discovered. Standing at the citadel, you can imagine how this powerful Bronze Age civilization dominated the region 3,500 years ago.
Natural Splendor and Hidden Gems
Head east for approximately an hour to reach Ancient Corinth and the impressive Corinth Canal, a 19th-century engineering marvel cutting through the narrow isthmus. The ancient city’s ruins include the Temple of Apollo and the extensive Roman forum, where the Apostle Paul once preached.
For a complete change of scenery, drive 90 minutes southwest to Stemnitsa, a mountain village nestled in the Lousios Gorge. Here, hiking trails lead to hidden monasteries built into cliff faces and crystal-clear rivers perfect for summer swimming.
Beach lovers can drive just 20 minutes south of Nafplion to find Tolo, with its gentle shores and clear waters ideal for families. Alternatively, venture about an hour south to discover the hidden coves and dramatic landscapes of the eastern Peloponnese coast.
Practical Considerations
The best times to visit are late spring (May-June) and early autumn (September-October), when temperatures are pleasant and sites less crowded. Summer brings warm weather perfect for swimming but also more tourists and higher temperatures.
Renting a car provides the most flexibility for exploring, though limited bus services connect Nafplion to major sites. Many local tour operators also offer day trips to popular destinations.
From ancient battlefields to Byzantine churches, from olive groves to pristine beaches, the Peloponnese reveals a multifaceted Greece often overlooked by those focusing solely on islands. With Nafplion as your base, each day brings new discoveries within easy reach, making this region a perfect destination for travelers seeking both relaxation and enrichment.